Original Title
A Woman Guard Member's Struggle with PTSD
After returning from Iraq, 22-year-old Wisconsin guardswoman
Abbie Pickett planned to become a physician's assistant,
but Post Traumatic Stress Disorder, PTSD, has complicated
her plans.
Listen to this story... by Joseph Shapiro
Wisconsin guardswoman Abbie Pickett
Morning Edition, June 2, 2005 · When scientists study
the psychiatric injuries of war, they usually study it in men. But now more
women are coming back from Iraq with Posttraumatic Stress Disorder. Abbie
Pickett of the Wisconsin National Guard faces a continuing struggle to get
her life back on track.
Facts about PTSD
Most people who are exposed to a traumatic, stressful event
experience some symptoms of PTSD in the days and weeks following exposure.
Data suggest about 8 percent of men and 20 percent of women go on to develop
PTSD. Roughly 30 percent of these people develop a chronic form that persists
throughout their lives.
An estimated 7.8 percent of Americans will experience PTSD
at some point in their lives. Women are twice as likely as men to develop
PTSD. For men, the traumatic events most often associated with PTSD are
rape, combat exposure, childhood neglect and childhood physical abuse. In
women, the most frequently associated traumas are rape, sexual molestation,
physical attack, being threatened with a weapon and childhood physical abuse.
Much of what we know about women and PTSD has come from scientists
funded by the Department of Veterans Affairs. They've found that women who
join the military are more likely -- when compared to women in the civilian
world -- to have been sexually abused as children. In the service, they
may deal with sexual violence again: 71 percent of women who ask for VA
disability benefits for PTSD say they've been sexually assaulted while in
the military.
About 30 percent of men and women who've spent time in war
zones experience PTSD. An additional 20 to 25 percent have had partial PTSD
at some point in their lives.
Source: National Center for PTSD
Credit: NPR Science Desk senior producer Rebecca Davis produced
this piece.
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